SethuSamudram Canal Project
 
   
   Ships from the east coast of India to Tuticorin have to go around Sri Lanka. This is because of a Sand Stone Reef, called Adam's bridge, at Pamban near Rameswaram between the Southern-Eastern Coast of India and Talaimannar of Sri Lanka.The depth of the sea in this portion is very shallow and is hardly about 11 feet only.Number of proposals were considered for cutting a Ship Canal called the Sethusamudram Ship Canal through Rameswaram island, to connect the Gulf of Mannar with Palk Bay.


 
 
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What it is?

The Sethusamudram project involves widening and deepening of the Pamban channel to facilitate the movement of coastal ships of the size of 3,000 tonnes

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Ist Proposal

 

It was originally conceived in 1860 by the British Commander A. D. Taylor of the Indian Marines.
List Mark Tuti Port Would become a Nodal Port
   
 

Distance Table:

From To Existing route around Sri Lanka Thru Sethu Canal Savings in Nautical Mile
Tuticorin Chennai 769 335 434
Tuticorin Vizag 1028 652 376
Tuticorin Calcutta 1371 1031 340

Benefits:
1.
Will avoid circumnavigation of ships around Sri Lanka, resulting in savings in fuel costs and standing charges associated with extra period of voyages
2.Big Commercial and Naval ships can pass through
3.Tuticorin will regain its old commercial glory